Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, which occurs due to irregular hormone production, is seen as one of the most common endocrine disorders in women of reproductive age. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, one out of every 10 women has this problem.

The disease, which manifests itself with small benign cysts in the ovaries, causes hair growth, weight gain and acne along with menstrual irregularity in women. Although many cysts in the ovaries are prominent in the definition of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, it is also possible that no cyst is seen in the ultrasound of 30 percent of the patients.

What is Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)?

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), which can be seen in every 10 women, is an important ovulation problem that is thought to be of genetic origin. In a healthy woman’s body, two ovaries and a mature egg that is allowed to be fertilized in one menstrual period develop, while the ovaries that cannot be fertilized at the end of patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome are seen in the form of many vesicles, that is, many cysts, in the egg on ultrasound.

While the number and behavior of the symptoms of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) may be different in each patient, mild norms may not be seen in the body. It is important for women to have regular gynecological examinations every year. If PCOS is not treated, it opens the door to many diseases. Approximately 20% of women who are admitted to IVF centers experience ovulation problems. PCOS is the most important detail that causes ovulation problems. Women whose weight is above normal, knees, and menstruating women should suspect Polycystic Extreme Syndrome, apply to a specialist and reveal the situation with necessary examinations, tests and ultrasound.

Which are the couples?

The most important symptom of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, which is one of the most common conditions among 35-40 year-olds, is seen as menstruation. If the number of days between two menstrual periods is less than 21 days or more than 36 days, this condition is known as menstruation.

During the first 3 years of a healthy puberty, the menstrual cycle may appear normal. However, if there are complaints such as excessive weight gain and hair growth with menstrual accommodation, it is definitely in the opinion of an expert without waiting for 3 years. Although detailed diagnosis cannot always be made with ultrasound images, it should be evaluated whether blood tests for adolescent girls are performed on polycystic. The number and effects of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome symptoms are seen differently in each person. It is the most common with menstrual regulation. Absence of menstruation after one or two menstrual periods during puberty unusual bleeding

Excess body hair change in skin texture Difficulty getting pregnant or infertility gaining excess weight Acne that does not go away Stains on the hands Extreme hair extensions deepening of voice change in breast size A slightly velvety appearance on the skin of the neck, armpits and groin It is seen as androgen hormones found in high levels in the blood. What are the reasons? Despite the large number of clinical treatments and treatments, people are not fully known to have causes. However, it is known to be caused by the hormone ‘insulin’, which regulates data transfers.

Sevens, where excess weight causes insulin resistance and insulin resistance triggers polycystic ovary syndrome. Insulin, the basic hormone that allows the main food source in the body to enter the body structure (muscle, fat and common cells) from the blood to provide sugar and energy, is secreted from beta cells in the pancreas.

The high insulin content, which commonly occurs with insulin resistance, appears to increase the production of male hormones (androgens) in the ovaries.

What are the treatment methods?

It varies depending on whether you have experienced and used the treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Patients should get rid of their excess weight under the supervision of a dietitian while their treatment is being planned.

Because obesity, which is more common than others with PCOS, worsens the damage and becomes difficult to control. Weight control checks and regular menstruation rate should be increased. As a result of medical treatment and weight loss, menstruation cannot improve significantly, and sometimes she becomes pregnant when the ovulation problem finds her son. In the parts where menstrual control continues, do not ovulate, stimulant drugs and hormone injections can be evaluated.

Follow-ups suggest normal intercourse from maintenance eggs or provide birth by vaccination method. If she does not continue to get pregnant after 3-4 times of follow-up and vaccination, she carries out the in vitro fertilization method. It is a very important detail for pregnant women with polycystic ovary syndrome to stop their gynecological follow-ups and continue annual examinations after delivery.

This sugar is possible in some parts of the children, mainly due to advanced age diseases. In order to prevent this, excessive weight gain should be prevented, regular exercise should be recommended, and a basis for regular menstruation should be established with the drugs used. Some women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome may smoke to avoid the stress and weight stage. Patients should be strictly judged on their smoking cessation.